Posted on Monday 6 December 2004 to unknown
In 630 AD, Chinese pilgrim Xuan Zang wrote of Bamiyan in Afghanistan
"There is a stone image of a standing Buddha carved into the
mountainside northeast of the palace. Shining in gold, and adorned with
jewelry, the statue stands about 45 metres tall. To the east of the
temple, stands another statue of a 30-metre-tall Buddha made with
brass."
Of course he was describing the famous Bamiyan Buddhas which had been
carved directly from the surrounding sandstone cliffs and which were
tragically destroyed by braindead Taliban in 2001. The Buddhas were, in
fact, 55 and 38 metres tall respectively but pretty good guesses
nonetheless. It's with this sense of the commentator's accuracy that
you
need to assess the other thing he wrote:
"Inside a Buddhist temple located about 10 kilometres from the palace,
there is a statue of Buddha in a state of passing into nirvana. The
image of the supine Buddha is as long as 300 metres."
Reclining buddhas remain a common feature of Buddhist temples around
the world but this one would have been extraordinarily long, the
equivalent of the Eiffel tower placed on its side. It's shoulder would
have been about 25 metres high.
Remarkably, this structure has never been found however Xuan Zang is
considered such a reliable witness that most archaeologists accept that
it must have really existed. Now a team of French archaeologists under
the direction of Zemaryali Tarzi of Strasbourg University, who
have been searching for it in earnest for two years, are claiming that
they may have discovered part of the foot of the statue.
"Professor Tarzi has found a structure which has still to be properly identified but which could be part of the foot of the Sleeping Buddha, maybe the toe," said Masanori Nagaoka, UNESCO's Kabul-based culture consultant.We'll just have to wait and see how this story develops.
"Alternatively, the structure could be the platform on which the giant statue reclined," he added...
...experts believe the Sleeping Buddha was probably made of mud bricks rather than stone, and would have been highly susceptible to erosion and damage from nature and man.
The destruction would have accelerated after Buddhism faded from the Bamiyan Valley and was replaced by iconoclastic Islam.
"Following the Muslim invasion in A.D. 977, many of the bricks from the Sleeping Buddha could well have been used for building houses," Mr. Melzl said.